Sinaya: A Philippine Journal for Senior High School Teachers and Students
Theme
Social Sciences and Business
Title in Filipino [Pamagat ng Pananaliksik]
Ilaw ng Ibang Tahanan: Transnational Mothering Practices ng mga Filipinong Domestic Worker
Research Advisor
Not Applicable
Abstract
Filipino mothers traditionally serve as primary caregivers and, at times, as the main breadwinners for their families. With limited opportunities in the Philippines, many seek employment abroad, leaving their children behind. Data from the Philippine Statistics Authority indicated that female Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) often engage in elementary jobs, including domestic work and caregiving. The COVID-19 pandemic added a challenge in fulfilling their maternal needs since health and safety have become everyone’s priority. This study investigates the transnational mothering practices of overseas Filipina domestic workers during the pandemic and how these practices differ from those before the health crisis. Through online interviews with five OFWs, the research found that despite the geographical distance, these workers find reassurance in knowing their relatives care for their children in the Philippines. Also, effective communication through social media emerged as a crucial element in their caregiving, allowing them to remind their children to stay safe during the pandemic. Moreover, the study highlighted the financial support provided by OFWs through remittances, which contributed to the personal and educational needs of their children. This paper introduces new possibilities for scholarships related to transnational mothering and experiences of the Overseas Filipino Workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for Filipino mothers. It also underscores the challenges and resilience of Filipino domestic workers in maintaining their maternal roles despite physical separation from their families as the ilaw ng tahanan while being the ilaw ng ibang tahanan overseas.
Abstract in Filipino [Abstrak]
Karaniwang itinuturing ang mga ina sa pamilyang Pilipino bilang pangunahing tagapag-alaga at, sa ilang pagkakataon, pangunahing tagapagtaguyod ng pamilya. Dahil sa kakulangan ng oportunidad sa Pilipinas, maraming mga ina ang napipilitang magtrabaho sa ibang bansa at iwan ang kanilang mga anak. Batay sa datos ng Philippine Statistics Authority, malaking bahagi ng mga babaeng Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) ang napupunta sa mga gawaing kabilang sa domestic work at caregiving. Lalong naging hamon ang pagtupad sa kanilang tungkuling maternal sa gitna ng COVID-19 na pandemya, dahil naging sentral ang usapin ng kalusugan at kaligtasan. Sinuri sa pag-aaral na ito ang mga gawi ng transnational mothering ng mga overseas Filipina domestic workers sa panahon ng pandemya at kung paano ito naiiba sa kanilang mga gawi bago ang krisis. Gamit ang online na panayam sa limang OFW, lumabas sa resulta na sa kabila ng pisikal na distansya, panatag ang mga ina dahil kamag-anak nila ang nag-aalaga sa kanilang mga anak sa Pilipinas. Naging mahalaga rin ang paggamit ng social media bilang daluyan ng komunikasyon upang mapanatili ang ugnayan at magpayo sa mga anak ang mga hakbang para manatiling ligtas sa panahon ng pandemya. Bukod dito, nananatiling mahalagang bahagi ang suportang pinansyal sa pamamagitan ng remittances upang matustusan ang personal at pang-edukasyong pangangailangan ng kanilang mga anak. Ipinapakita ng pag-aaral na ito ang mga bagong posibilidad sa pananaliksik hinggil sa transnational mothering at karanasan ng mga OFW sa konteksto ng pandemya, lalo na para sa mga Pilipinang ina. Binibigyang-diin din nito ang mga hamon at katatagan ng mga domestic worker sa pagpapanatili ng kanilang papel bilang ilaw ng tahanan sa kabila ng pisikal na pagkakahiwalay, habang ginagampanan din ang papel bilang ilaw ng ibang tahanan sa ibang bansa.
Recommended Citation
Ramirez, Arvin John C.
(2024)
"Ilaw ng Ibang Tahanan: Transnational Mothering Practices of Overseas Filipina Domestic Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic,"
Sinaya: A Philippine Journal for Senior High School Teachers and Students: Vol. 3:
Iss.
4, Article 4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59588/3027-9283.1130
Available at:
https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/sinaya/vol3/iss4/4
Included in
Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, Migration Studies Commons, Sociology of Culture Commons