Date of Publication

7-2025

Document Type

Bachelor's Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Biology major in Medical Biology

Subject Categories

Public Health

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Biology

Defense Panel Chair

Antonio Samuel S. Mamauag

Defense Panel Member

Eligio Santiago V. Maghirang
John Martin S. Mondragon

Abstract (English)

The study explored the association between allergic reactions and the practice of folk medicine in the Philippines, specifically in the provinces of Benguet, Nueva Ecija, and Pangasinan. The research applied a mixed-methods approach, blending quantitative survey results from 99 respondents with qualitative interviews in establishing the prevalence, utilization patterns, and health effects of traditional medicine. Findings showed that Lagundi, Bayabas, and Sambong herbal medicines were the most utilized, while boiling and oral intake were the most prevalent preparation and administration methods. The survey revealed that 27 out of 99 participants utilized traditional medicine when ill, the majority of whom were aged 26–35 years. Use of conventional medicine had a high correlation with place (p=0.04, Cramer's V=0.255), while education level and age had a moderate correlation. Participants used traditional medicine for reasons of accessibility, affordability, and as a cultural practice. Side effects were also experienced by others, including allergic reactions such as skin irritation, respiratory complications, and hypersensitivity. Statistical analysis, such as Chi-square analysis, correlation analysis, and use-value analysis, was used to ascertain the degree of concordance between the consumption of traditional medicine and allergic reactions. Overall findings indicated that allergic reactions could be caused by a substance, plant, preparation, or dosage; however, more evidence was required for establishing causality relations. The research also determined that most of the respondents found traditional medicine to be practical or equivalent to orthodox medicine in curing common diseases. This research highlights the cultural and pragmatic aspects of conventional medicine among Filipino groups, including its risks and benefits. Implications for the findings are provided to researchers, clinicians, and public health administrators on how to understand and promote the safety, efficacy, and long-term use of traditional medicine practices. It also recommends educating the communities in safe practices and incorporating effective remedies into overall health interventions.

Abstract Format

html

Abstract (Filipino)

"-"

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Keywords

Traditional medicine--Philippines; Herbs—Therapeutic use--Philippines

Upload Full Text

wf_yes

Embargo Period

8-14-2028

Download

Available for download on Monday, August 14, 2028

Share

COinS