Graceful labelings and graceful orientations of graphs
Date of Publication
1999
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics
Subject Categories
Mathematics
College
College of Science
Department/Unit
Mathematics and Statistics
Thesis Adviser
Severino V. Gervacio
Defense Panel Chair
Leonor A. Ruivivar
Defense Panel Member
Severino D. Diesto
Blessilda P. Raposa
Yolando B. Beronque
Rolando E. Ramos
Abstract/Summary
A graph with m edges is defined to be graceful if its vertices can be labeled using the integers 0,1,...,m which are distinct from each other, such that the absolute values of the differences between adjacent labels are precisely the integers 1,2,...,m.This study introduces a new class of cyclic graph called flowerette and characterizes those that are graceful. Further, a 3-regular bipartite graceful graph is obtained from flowerettes. It is also shown that the gracefulness/non-gracefulness of graphs obtained from binary operations is not dependent on the gracefulness/non-gracefulness of the graphs involved. Bloom and Hsu extended the concept of graceful graphs to digraphs. Likewise, Gervacio introduced the concept of residually graceful digraphs. In this research, graceful and residually graceful labelings of the oriented star Sm and those of the oriented flowerettes Ftn are investigated.
Abstract Format
html
Language
English
Format
Accession Number
TG02984
Shelf Location
Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F Henry Sy Sr. Hall
Physical Description
126 leaves ; Computer print-out
Keywords
Graph theory; Mappings (Mathematics); Topology
Recommended Citation
Fortes, E. C. (1999). Graceful labelings and graceful orientations of graphs. Retrieved from https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_doctoral/834