A study on the growth rate of Holothuria atra reared in culture tanks at the DLSU Marine Biological Station Matuod, Lian, Batangas
Date of Publication
1997
Document Type
Bachelor's Thesis
Degree Name
Bachelor of Science in Biology
College
College of Science
Department/Unit
Biology
Abstract/Summary
A total of 30 juvenile stage Holothuria atra species with lengths ranging from 6 to 12 centimeters were collected from the subtidal zone of the DLSU Marine Biological Station. The collected samples were divided into 3 equal groups of ten individuals and were placed inside 3 rearing tanks with well-aerated salt water. Food supply consisting of chopped sea grasses were given once daily. The growth rate of the juvenile stage H. atra was monitored biweekly for fourteen weeks with length as indicator. Physico-chemical factors such as temperature, salinity, pH, and dissolved oxygen were likewise monitored every sampling period. The results showed an apparent decline in growth on the 4th week and a gradual elevation on the 6th week that persisted up to the 14th week. The observed average biweekly growth rate was 0.585 cm/2 weeks or 1.170 cm/month. The water temperature readings ranged from 28 centigrade to 31 centigrade, pH were maintained in a constant range with 6.7 and 6.9 as the lowest and highest values respectively. The dissolved oxygen was recorded to be within 8.5-10.5 mg/L while salinity readings showed 19 % and 21 % as the lowest and highest values respectively. All of which were within the range of the optimal requirements for the growth of holothurians.
Abstract Format
html
Language
English
Format
Accession Number
TU07586
Shelf Location
Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F, Henry Sy Sr. Hall
Physical Description
36 leaves
Keywords
Holothurians; Water--Analysis; De La Salle University Marine Biological Station (Matuod; Lian; Batangas); Sea cucumbers
Recommended Citation
Cruz, G. (1997). A study on the growth rate of Holothuria atra reared in culture tanks at the DLSU Marine Biological Station Matuod, Lian, Batangas. Retrieved from https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_bachelors/1428