On the multiplicities of the primitive idempotents of a Q-polynomial distance-regular graph

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Mathematics and Statistics Department

Document Type

Article

Source Title

European Journal of Combinatorics

Volume

23

Issue

8

First Page

1073

Last Page

1078

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Abstract

Ito, Tanabe and Terwilliger recently introduced the notion of a tridiagonal pair. We apply their results to distance-regular graphs and obtain the following theorem. THEOREM. Let Γ denote a distance-regular graph with diameter D ≥ 3. Suppose Γ is Q-polynomial with respect to the ordering E0, E1,..., ED of the primitive idempotents. For 0 ≤ i ≤ D, let mi, denote the multiplicity of E i. Then (i) mi-1 ≤ mi (1 ≤ i ≤ D/2), (ii) mi ≤ mD-i (0 ≤ i ≤ D/2). By proving the above theorem we resolve a conjecture of Dennis Stanton. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Digitial Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1006/eujc.2002.0607

Disciplines

Algebra

Keywords

Algebras, Linear; Polynomials

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