Optical band gap and electrical conductivity of doped conducting polypyrrole

College

Gokongwei College of Engineering

Department/Unit

Electronics And Communications Engg

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Source Title

2019 IEEE 11th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management, HNICEM 2019

Publication Date

11-1-2019

Abstract

Conducting polypyrrole thin films, doped with sodium-p-toluenesulfonate (Na-pTS) and potassium-hydroquinone monosulfate (K-HQS), were prepared by electrochemical oxidation of pyrrole on indium-tin-oxide/glass substrates. The optical band gaps of the doped polymer materials were determined from their UV-Vis absorption spectra. For polypyrrole doped with Na-pTS, increasing the doping level, from 0.10 M to 0.12 M Na-pTs decreases the optical band gap from 2.05 eV to 1.98 eV. Also, doping polypyrrole with K-HQS was found to produce lower optical band gap, i.e. 1.86 eV for 0.10 M K-HQS dopant molarity. The electrical conductivity of the Na-pTS-doped polypyrrole films, measured using van der Pauw technique, were found to increase with higher doping level; conductivity values range from 105 to 151 Ω-1cm-1. © 2019 IEEE.

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Digitial Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1109/HNICEM48295.2019.9072769

Disciplines

Electrical and Electronics

Keywords

Conducting polymers; Electric conductivity; Ultraviolet-visible action spectroscopy; Energy gap (Physics)

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