"Optimal synthesis of negative emissions polygeneration systems with de" by Raymond Girard R. Tan, Kathleen B. Aviso et al.
 

Optimal synthesis of negative emissions polygeneration systems with desalination

College

Gokongwei College of Engineering

Department/Unit

Chemical Engineering

Document Type

Article

Source Title

Energy

Volume

187

Publication Date

11-15-2019

Abstract

Treatment of reverse osmosis desalination (ROD) brine has recently been suggested as a means to achieve negative greenhouse gas emissions via indirect ocean capture (IOC) of carbon dioxide. In this paper, a novel scheme that integrates the ROD/IOC process with combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) generation is proposed as a new negative emissions polygeneration system (NEPS). A mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model is then developed for the optimal synthesis and operation of such a system. The model uses a multi-period formulation to account for hourly variations in product demand and electricity price. The polygeneration system takes advantage of the flexible operation of the ROD/IOC process to operate as a Power-to-X (PtX) system, without the need for direct electricity storage in batteries. An illustrative case study is solved to demonstrate the model, and sensitivity analysis is performed to assess the effects of techno-economic uncertainties on system performance. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

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Digitial Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.energy.2019.115953

Disciplines

Chemical Engineering

Keywords

Carbon sequestration; Polygeneration systems; Saline water conversion

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