Theoretical investigation of edge-modified zigzag graphene nanoribbons by scandium metal with pyridine-like defects: A potential hydrogen storage material

College

Gokongwei College of Engineering

Department/Unit

Chemical Engineering

Document Type

Article

Source Title

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

Volume

35

Issue

1

First Page

253

Last Page

256

Publication Date

1-20-2014

Abstract

Functionalization of zigzag graphene nanoribbon (ZGNR) segment containing 120 C atoms with pyridine (3NV-ZGNR) defects was investigated on the basis of density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, results show that edge-modified ZGNRs by Sc can adsorb multiple hydrogen molecules in a quasi-molecular fashion, thereby can be a potential candidate for hydrogen storage. The stability of Sc functionalization is dictated by a strong binding energy, suggesting a reduction of clustering of metal atoms over the metal-decorated ZGNR.

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Digitial Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.1.253

Disciplines

Chemical Engineering

Keywords

Binding energy; Transition metals; Graphene; Density functionals; Pyridine

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