"Effect of compliance in environmental, sustainability, and selected fi" by Louie Arth P. Reyes

Date of Publication

4-2024

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Accountancy

Subject Categories

Accounting | Business

College

Ramon V. Del Rosario College of Business

Department/Unit

Accountancy

Thesis Advisor

Rodiel C. Ferrer

Defense Panel Chair

Mark Vincent Bendo

Defense Panel Member

Brian Christian Villaluz
Aristotle Manuel Go

Abstract/Summary

Disclosure and transparency have been prioritized not only in financial matters, but also in sustainability-related concerns and non-financial significance. Today, stakeholders of companies do seem to be increasingly concerned with how a company affects the economy, environment, society, and how they contribute to challenges in sustainability as well as financial matters. This study aims to address a gap in prior research by integrating environmental, social and financial reporting disclosures. It seeks to demonstrate the impact of these non-financial disclosures on firm value and profitability, taking into account the moderating effects of firm size and age.

The study utilized secondary data through collection and analysis of Annual Financial Statements, Environmental reports, and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports of publicly-listed companies under Electricity, Energy, Power and Water industry for the years 2017-2021. The data was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model.

The study’s findings indicated that none of the three independent variables tested has significant impact on Firm Profitability. However, when tested the relationship to Firm Value, both Environmental Accounting, and Financial Reporting showed a significant impact. Likewise, when the relationships were moderated by firm’s age environmental and CSR disclosure resulted in significant impact to firm’s profitability and value. However, when moderated using firm size, only CSRD disclosure showed significant impact. The results of this study supported legitimacy theory which states that disclosures, either mandatory or voluntary affects firm valuation.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Keywords

Sustainable development reporting; Financial statements

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Embargo Period

4-16-2024

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