Date of Publication

7-2025

Document Type

Bachelor's Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Biology major in Medical Biology

Subject Categories

Molecular, Cellular, and Tissue Engineering

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Biology

Thesis Advisor

Mariquit M. De Los Reyes

Defense Panel Chair

John Martin S. Mondragon

Defense Panel Member

Gerard Anthony M. Espiritu
Tosha Mae S. Manalastas

Abstract (English)

This study aimed to refine a novel decellularization protocol for porcine skin by evaluating the effects of isopropanol delipidation as the first step to decellularization, combined with varying duration and wattages of ultrasonic treatment (sonication). Delipidized samples were subjected to decellularization at 0 W, 180 W, and 240 W for 3, 6, and 9 hr. After treatment, samples underwent histological analysis with a standardized scoring sheet evaluated by 11 independent scorers. Samples treated at 240 W were consistently found to achieve high scores across two independent runs, indicating effective removal of cellular components while preserving extracellular matrix (ECM) integrity. Further analysis involving Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed 240 W, 6 hr and 9 hr samples with well-defined fibrous structures resembling collagen. Elemental analysis through EDS, including both quantitative and count mapping, confirmed the consistent presence of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, suggesting successful retention of proteinaceous components. ATR-FTIR spectroscopy complemented these observations through the identification of key functional groups associated with collagen (Amide I, II, III) and lipid degradation through reduced CH₂ and CH₃ peaks. The results validate the improved effectiveness of the protocol in decellularizing porcine epidermis while preserving critical ECM structures, highlighting its potential for future tissue engineering applications.

Abstract Format

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Abstract (Filipino)

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Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Keywords

Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix

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Embargo Period

8-12-2026

Available for download on Wednesday, August 12, 2026

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