Date of Publication

4-2025

Document Type

Bachelor's Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Biology major in Medical Biology

Subject Categories

Biology

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Biology

Thesis Advisor

Priscilla Hope P. Swann

Defense Panel Chair

Bridget C. Arellano

Defense Panel Member

Anthony Joseph M. Contreras
Jessica Joyce R. De Guia

Abstract (English)

Ascaris spp. is a soil-transmitted helminth that remains a significant public health concern among vulnerable groups such as Children with Disabilities (CWD) in the Philippines. This study assessed the prevalence of Ascaris spp. infection among CWD in Laguna, Philippines, and identified risk factors associated with the transmission. Stool samples were collected from 30 CWD participants across eight barangays but only 25 samples were analyzed using the Kato-Katz technique. The results revealed a 24% infection rate, with Barangay Magsaysay exhibiting the highest prevalence at 60%. Statistical analysis identified associations between the likelihood of Ascaris spp. infection and pre-existing medical conditions (p = 0.0368) as well as close contact with individuals experiencing gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms (p = 0.0087). The findings indicate the increased susceptibility of CWD to parasitic infections and the urgent need for interventions. Collaboration between local government units (LGUs) and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) can improve public health strategies, particularly by promoting better sanitation, hygiene education, and regular deworming programs.

Abstract Format

html

Abstract (Filipino)

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Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Keywords

Ascaris--Philippines--Laguna; Ascaris lumbricoides--Philippines--Laguna; Children with disabilities--Philippines

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Embargo Period

6-18-2025

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