"Investigating intergenerational social mobility factors: The case of s" by Jem Marie M. Nario

Investigating intergenerational social mobility factors: The case of selected barangays in Baguio City

Date of Publication

8-2019

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Economics

Subject Categories

Economics

College

School of Economics

Department/Unit

Economics

Thesis Adviser

Lawrence B. Dacuycuy

Defense Panel Member

Marites M. Tiongco
Mitzie Irene P. Conchada
Alellie B. Sobreviñas

Abstract/Summary

This paper analyzes the effects of grandparents’ and parents’ economic, cultural, and social capital on grandchildren’s educational attainment and occupation. This paper also analyzes how perceptions on education, employment and social development and individuals’ motivations can affect individuals’ educational attainment and occupation. Through random sampling, a total of 379 respondents aged 20-50 years old in selected barangays Burnham-Legarda-Kisad, Dontogan, Liwanag-Loakan and Saint Joseph Village in Baguio City were selected as a sample size for the study. Factor analysis was used to create a perception index that served as an independent variable with other variables (economic, cultural, and social capital of grandparents and parents). Ordered logistic regression and multinomial logistic regression were used to determine the significant

factors that affect grandchildren’s educational attainment and occupation. Results show that non- economic resources such as cultural capital and social capital have more significance compared to

economic resources in grandchildren’s educational attainment and occupation, with mothers’ influence being more significant than fathers’ influence. Perceptions of respondents show that they give more importance to social capital, particularly, the presence of family and friends to qualifications or their education and work. It was found that despite the quality education found in Baguio City, employment is not guaranteed as evidenced by the number of unemployed and the perceptions of respondents. This research is helpful for policy makers in making better policies that is for the welfare of all residents in Baguio City.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Accession Number

CDTG008211

Keywords

Intergenerational relations--Philippines--Baguio City; Social mobility--Philippines--Baguio City

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Embargo Period

2-26-2025

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