Date of Publication

2006

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Chemistry

Subject Categories

Chemistry

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Chemistry

Thesis Adviser

Consolacion Y. Ragasa

Defense Panel Member

Glenn V. Alea
Alicia M. Aguinaldo

Abstract/Summary

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis afforded 5,7,4-trihydroxyflavanone (Hr-1), and a mixture of hydrocarbons and squalene (Hr14). The structure of Hr-1 was elucidated by extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, while the presence of squalene was deduced by comparison of its 1H-NMR spectral data with those reported in the literature. Hr-1 was tested for antimicrobial potential by the agar well method against seven microorganisms. It indicated low antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, and low antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Hr-1 was tested for cytotoxicity using a human lung non-small cell adenocarcinoma (A549) cell line and a representative of other normal cell types, normal chinese hamster ovarian (AA8) cell line. Results of the study indicated that Hr-1, has no linear interpolation with the A549 cell line, thus IC50 could not be computed and Hr-1 is inactive.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Electronic

Accession Number

CDTG004348

Shelf Location

Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F Henry Sy Sr. Hall

Physical Description

xiii, 159 p. ; ill. ; 28 cm. + 1 computer optical disc ; 4 3/4 in.

Keywords

Malvaceae; Antimicrobial agents; Anti-infective agents

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