In vitro screening of some algal species in St. Paul's Bay, Palawan for antimicrobial activity

Date of Publication

1992

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Biology

Subject Categories

Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology | Marine Biology | Microbial Physiology | Organismal Biological Physiology

College

College of Science

Department/Unit

Biology

Thesis Adviser

Esperanza Cabrera

Defense Panel Chair

Josefina De Jesus

Defense Panel Member

George Banez
Milagros Relon

Abstract/Summary

Twelve species of algae collected from St. Paul's Bay, Palawan, were tested for the presence of antimicrobial activity using the paper disc agar diffusion method. The seaweed species studied belong to class Phaeophyceae, Chlorophyceae and Rhodophyceae. Ethanol, ethyl acetate, hexane and ether extracts of the algae were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans. Results showed that the ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts of Laurencia papillosa exhibited antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. The remaining algal extracts did not inhibit the growth of any of the test microorganisms. Further phytochemical study to identify and isolate the active components of L. papillosa and toxicity testing of the extract are recommended.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Print

Accession Number

TG02085

Shelf Location

Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F Henry Sy Sr. Hall

Physical Description

88 leaves; 28 cm.

Keywords

Marine algae -- Microbiology; Anti-microbial agents; St Paul's Bay; Palawan

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