Evaluation of the performance of a self-tuning controller: Project study
Date of Publication
1987
Document Type
Bachelor's Thesis
Degree Name
Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering
Subject Categories
Chemical Engineering
College
Gokongwei College of Engineering
Department/Unit
Chemical Engineering
Honor/Award
Awarded as best thesis, 1987
Thesis Adviser
Gil Castillo
Abstract/Summary
Feedback control is an essential part of chemical engineering. Over the years, new and better technology has been introduced in the design of industrial feedback controllers. The past decade saw the implementation of digital controllers in many areas of chemical process industries because of the advantages which the former offer over conventional pneumatic and analog counterparts. More recently, engineers have started to use the microcomputer for actual process control: Electronics signals are fed into a personal computer through the use of an analog-to-digital converter, and these signals are manipulated by the computer and sent back to the process through a digital-to-analog converter.
The introduction of microcomputer-based controllers has made possible the inclusion of self- tuning as part of the controller software. Self- tuning involves getting the initial optimal controller settings. This study develops a PID-controller program to which three tuning algorithms --- Ziegler-Nicolas, Cohen-Coon, and Shinskey --- are individually attached as subroutines. The performance of each tuning algorithm is tested on two analog RC circuits. Results show that the Ziegler-Nichols algorithm is suited for processes that require fast response time but can tolerate high overshoot the Shinskey algorithm, for processes that require low overshoot and the Cohen-Coon algorithm, for general cases of control.
Abstract Format
html
Language
English
Format
Accession Number
TU03772
Shelf Location
Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F Henry Sy Sr. Hall
Physical Description
188 leaves : ill. ; 28 cm.
Keywords
Automatic control; Automatic control--Data processing; Digital control systems; Chemical process control
Recommended Citation
Po, C., Pua, H. S., & Sotto, R. V. (1987). Evaluation of the performance of a self-tuning controller: Project study. Retrieved from https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_honors/27