Date of Publication
3-2011
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy in Educational Psychology
Subject Categories
Educational Psychology
College
Br. Andrew Gonzalez FSC College of Education
Department/Unit
Counseling and Educational Psychology
Thesis Adviser
John Addy S. Garcia
Defense Panel Chair
Alicia Bustos-Orosa
Defense Panel Member
Jose Alberto S. Reyes
Ma. Caridad H. Tarroja
Maria Guadalupe C. Salanga
Carlo P. Magno
Abstract/Summary
Studies on resilience usually focus on clinical and counseling psychology. Exploring such construct in educational setting is an emerging trend among researchers in educational psychology. The need to identify adverse conditions in the classroom setting determines how students cope with academic adversity. In school, experience of failure can be perceived as detrimental to learning. Academic failure is an event that can happen to most college students. Some who experience failure may quit but there are also students who thrive amidst failure. Their ability to recover from failure is explained by the attributions they have generated for themselves and such ability to bounce back after an adverse academic experience specifically failure is deemed academic resilience. Students‘ conceptualizations on failure attribution and academic resilience were explored in this study. Researches in resilience are traditionally person focus and variable focus. Thus, a mixed method approach, particularly sequential exploratory design was employed to show the confluence of qualitative and quantitative data which was presented in three phases. First phase showed the attributions of college students (n = 111) of failure and their sources of academic resilience. Student experiences show perceived consequences of academic failure as well as identification of protective factors that foster academic resilience. Second phase employed exploratory factor analysis (n = 1221) and revealed the different factors of failure attribution namely: student amotivation, student inattention and teacher incompetence. Meanwhile, factors for academic resilience were perceived teacher efficacy, faith and religiosity, and academic perseverance. Third phase of this 4 study (n = 336) established the relationship between factors of failure attribution and academic resilience. More so, predictors to academic resilience factors were also identified. It can be concluded that students who manifest amotivation has weak capability to exhibit academic resilience. Failure as a risk factor is attributed to internal sources like amotivation and inattention as well as external sources like teacher incompetence. However, faith and religiosity, academic perseverance contributes to academic resilience.
Abstract Format
html
Language
English
Format
Electronic
Electronic File Format
MS WORD
Accession Number
CDTG005031
Shelf Location
Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F Henry Sy Sr. Hall
Physical Description
154 leaves : ill. ; 1 computer optical disc
Keywords
Attribution (Social psychology); Filipino students
Recommended Citation
Sta. Ana, O. B. (2011). Failure attribution and academic resilience: The Filipino students' experience. Retrieved from https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etd_doctoral/306
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