Image-based coral reef formation detection and change assessment system

Date of Publication

2015

Document Type

Bachelor's Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Electronics Engineering

College

Gokongwei College of Engineering

Department/Unit

Electronics and Communications Engineering

Thesis Adviser

Roy Francis R. Navea

Defense Panel Chair

Alexander C. Abad

Defense Panel Member

Mark Lorenze D. Torregoza
Enrique M. Manzano

Abstract/Summary

Coral reefs play an essential role in marine biodiversity as they provide protection and shelter for marine species. Coral reefs also take a major part in maintaining the amount of carbon dioxide and filtration of coastal waters. The destruction and decrease of coral reefs may lead to an imbalance in marine biodiversity. Hence, the coral reefs have to be protected through monitoring and surveillance.

In this study, an image-based system that monitors coral reef formation detection and assess coral reef changes was implemented. Image Differencing and Post Classification Methods were used to perform recognition and detection of coral reef formation. Foreign objects such as coins, metal rod and stones were dropped to the experimental set-up. Significant changes in the coral reef environment as well as the significant changes in the formation of the coral reefs after the appearance of foreign objects were assessed. The average accuracy of the system relative to the foreign objects considered is 88.5%.

Overall, the study proved that both algorithms are effective in underwater image processing of the coral reef formation. Statistically, there is no significant difference between the results of the two algorithms as used in this study.

Abstract Format

html

Language

English

Format

Print

Accession Number

TU17028

Shelf Location

Archives, The Learning Commons, 12F, Henry Sy Sr. Hall

Physical Description

xii, 168 leaves ; llustrations (some color) ; 28 cm. + 1 disc ; 4 3/4 in.

Keywords

Coral reef conservation; Coral reef ecology

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