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Home > NEMENZO_CORAL_INDEX > CORAL_BLASTOMUSSA_LAWTONI

Blastomussa lawtoni

Blastomussa lawtoni

Nemenzo, 1988

Colony a diffused phaceloid formation, about 5.5 cm long; composed of corallites in various stages of development; growing around a small piece of wooden twig.

Corallites cylindrical, unequally distant from each other – some completely separate; others adhering to each other from base to calicinal rim. Full grown corallite 6-7 mm tall, many bearing buds near their bases; calice 8 mm across. Not enclosed in epitheca.

Septa around 36 in mature calices. Primaries thickest, most exsert over calicinal rim (up to 2 mm), reaching columella, their edges either bearing 1 or 2 lobulate teeath or simply undulate or subentire. Secondaries similar to primaries but thinner and less exsert. Tertiaries lower, thinner and less exsert than secondaries; do not reach columella, most join secondaries at their lower ends. Quaternaries appear as very low ridges against the inner surface at the theca, slightly exsert over the thecal rim, their inner ends free. All septal surfaces sparingly granular. Costae low but obvious, covered with granules not in rows or series, crossing peritheca to join those of neighboring corallites.

Columella prominent, a solid body with few low tubercles on the surface.

Note:
No. 306 has relatively smaller corallites, the columella relatively wider with more surface tubercles. One corallite is undergoing intracalicinal (intratentacular) fission. Both 306 and 307 were “collected at 100-120 fathoms together with shell net”. The species is named after its collector.

Source:
Nemenzo, F. (1988). Philippine stony corals V. Three new species from islets in Central Philippines. The Philippine Journal of Science. 117: 215-221.

Taxonomic status:
Unaccepted

Accepted name:
Phyllangia papuensis Studer, 1878

Source:
WoRMS Editorial Board. (2024). World Register of Marine Species. Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ. Accessed 2024-05-02. doi:10.14284/170

Material:
SU 306: Balicasag Island, Bohol (Lawton C. Alcala) 1983-paratype

SU 307: Balicasag Island, Bohol (Lawton C. Alcala) 1983-holotype

Type specimen location:
The Marine Science Institute, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City

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