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Home > NEMENZO_CORAL_INDEX > CORAL_TURBINARIA_CARCARENSIS

Turbinaria carcarensis

Turbinaria carcarensis

Nemenzo, 1971

Corallum foliate, cup-shaped, pedunculate. Peduncle short, rather stout. Folium 31 x 26 cm across at rim, 11-15 cm deep; edge 2-2 mm thick gradually thickening towards center. One side of corallum folded inward showing tendency towards curcullate folding.

Corallites distant; some serially arranged but only for short distances, never all around; those in same row 2-5 mm distant (measured from edge to edge); distance between rows 6-12 mm; immersed in central region; with slightly elevated rim some distance away, finally becoming ascending at peripheral region. Calice oval, 2 x 2.5 mm across, mostly vertical; those near edge facing border because lower wall more developed than upper but always adnate.

Septa usually 16-20, extending to about a third of radius then drop down almost vertically to columella; mostly thin but one or 2 thicker ones interspersed in some calices, each of latter produced by union of 2 protuberances or platelets from calicinal wall. Septal surfaces finely frosted; edge slightly crinkled and denticulate specially on upper portion. Loculi distinct, petaloid.

Columella oval or linear, convex; consisting of tubercles with rounded tips or twisted platelets. The platelets are usually found in oval columella where they stand across long axis. In most cases a distinct central lamella present.

Ridge and furrow arrangement very distinct in wide coenenchyme; ridge as thick or thinner than furrows, their edge cut into segments without obvious spines. On non-calicinal lower surface but more uniform in texture.

Source:
Nemenzo, F. (1971). Systematic studies on Philippine shallow-water scleractinians: VII. Additional forms. Natural and Applied Science Bulletin, University of the Philippines. 23: 141-209.

Taxonomic status:
Unaccepted

Accepted name:
Turbinaria frondens (Dana, 1846)

Source:
WoRMS Editorial Board. (2024). World Register of Marine Species. Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ. Accessed 2024-05-02. doi:10.14284/170

Material:
Plate 11, Fig 2; Plate 12, Fig 2:UP C-1100:Tuyom, Carcar, Cebu (E. Montecillo) 1963

Type specimen location:
Institute of Biology, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate01 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate02 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate03 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate04 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate05 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate06 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate07 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate08 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

    Turbinaria carcarensis plate08

  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate09 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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  • Turbinaria carcarensis plate10 by Katrina S. Luzon and Wilfredo Roehl Y. Licuanan

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