Filipino Parentification on the Eldest Child Enrolled as a Senior High School at De La Salle University - Dasmariñas High School: An Exploration of its Effects on Interpersonal Relationships with Friends

Document Types

Paper Presentation

School Name

De La Salle University - Dasmariñas High School

Track or Strand

Humanities and Social Science (HUMSS)

Research Advisor (Last Name, First Name, Middle Initial)

Rafio, Isaac Christian B.

Start Date

25-6-2025 1:00 PM

End Date

25-6-2025 2:30 PM

Zoom Link/ Room Assignment

Zoom Link: https://zoom.us/j/94367113506?pwd=m4trayXxy1UGcK9rPm1Y1tMn95FZKy.1 Meeting ID: 943 6711 3506 Passcode: LCS-RESCON

Abstract/Executive Summary

This study examined Filipino parentification among eldest children enrolled as senior high school students at De La Salle University - Dasmariñas, focusing on its impact on friendships. Grounded in Role Theory and Attachment Theory, it explored how premature parental responsibilities shape social interactions using a qualitative phenomenological approach with semi-structured interviews. Findings indicate that eldest children often assume caregiving, emotional support, and decision-making roles, fostering maturity and resilience, but also leading to trust issues, emotional distancing, and difficulties in maintaining friendships. Avoidant individuals tend to adopt parental roles within friend groups, while those with anxious attachment seek nurturing relationships akin to a ‘youngest’ sibling dynamic. Cultural expectations—such as ‘utang na loob’, birth order responsibilities, and prioritization of family over self—intensify these effects, shaping participants’ externalized self-worth and relational struggles. Parentification also influences perspectives on family-building, with some reluctant to establish their own families due to childhood stress, while others express interest in parenthood under stable conditions. Given the minimal research on Filipino parentification, this study highlights the importance of expanding scholarly resources, exploring its impact on various life domains, and investigating its correlation with gender and family dynamics. To address these challenges, educational institutions should establish awareness programs, psychosocial interventions, and peer support groups to assist parentified students in maintaining emotional well-being and healthy relationships. By broadening the scope of research and institutional support, the study aims to deepen understanding and provide practical solutions for individuals experiencing Filipino parentification.

Keywords

Filipino studies; Filipino parentification; Filipino philosophy; Filipino psychology; interpersonal relationship

Research Theme (for Paper Presentation and Poster Presentation submissions only)

Family, Relations, and Social Structure (FRS)

Statement of Originality

yes

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Jun 25th, 1:00 PM Jun 25th, 2:30 PM

Filipino Parentification on the Eldest Child Enrolled as a Senior High School at De La Salle University - Dasmariñas High School: An Exploration of its Effects on Interpersonal Relationships with Friends

This study examined Filipino parentification among eldest children enrolled as senior high school students at De La Salle University - Dasmariñas, focusing on its impact on friendships. Grounded in Role Theory and Attachment Theory, it explored how premature parental responsibilities shape social interactions using a qualitative phenomenological approach with semi-structured interviews. Findings indicate that eldest children often assume caregiving, emotional support, and decision-making roles, fostering maturity and resilience, but also leading to trust issues, emotional distancing, and difficulties in maintaining friendships. Avoidant individuals tend to adopt parental roles within friend groups, while those with anxious attachment seek nurturing relationships akin to a ‘youngest’ sibling dynamic. Cultural expectations—such as ‘utang na loob’, birth order responsibilities, and prioritization of family over self—intensify these effects, shaping participants’ externalized self-worth and relational struggles. Parentification also influences perspectives on family-building, with some reluctant to establish their own families due to childhood stress, while others express interest in parenthood under stable conditions. Given the minimal research on Filipino parentification, this study highlights the importance of expanding scholarly resources, exploring its impact on various life domains, and investigating its correlation with gender and family dynamics. To address these challenges, educational institutions should establish awareness programs, psychosocial interventions, and peer support groups to assist parentified students in maintaining emotional well-being and healthy relationships. By broadening the scope of research and institutional support, the study aims to deepen understanding and provide practical solutions for individuals experiencing Filipino parentification.

https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/conf_shsrescon/2025/paper_frs/4